When is Aadi Perukku Date 2025? – GHdays.in
Aadi Perukku, also referred to as the Aadi Monsoon Festival, is a significant cultural celebration in the Tamil tradition observed on the 18th day of the month of Adi. This festival is a heartfelt homage to the essential role of water in sustaining life. To invoke blessings of peace, prosperity, and joy upon humanity, rituals venerating the Amman deities are conducted, seeking the abundant benevolence of nature upon mankind.
Aadi Perukku Date 2025: August 02, Saturday
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Aadi Perukku 2025 Overview
| Festival Name | Aadi 18 |
| Also Known as | Aadi Monsoon Festival, Pathinettam Perukku, Aadi Nombi |
| Observed by | Tamil People |
| Type | Religious, Hindu |
| Significance | Welcoming Flooding in Rivers and water bodies |
| Celebrations | Molappaari, River Bank Amman temple worship |
| Observances | Prayers, Mulaipari, Religious rituals |
| Date | 18th Aadi (Tamil month) |
| Related Topic | Click here |
2025 Aadi Perukku Date and Puja Time
| Aadi Perukku Date 2024 | Aug 2, Friday |
| Aadi Perukku Date 2025 | Aug 2, Saturday |
| Aadi Perukku Date 2026 | Aug 3, Monday |
| Aadi Perukku Date 2027 | Aug 3, Tuesday |
| Aadi Perukku Date 2028 | Aug 2, Wednesday |
| Aadi Perukku Date 2029 | Aug 2, Thursday |
Monsoon festivals of South India
Aadi Perukku, a traditional South Indian Hindu festival, marks the 18th day of the Tamil month of Adi, usually falling in mid-July. This vibrant celebration aligns with the rejuvenation of rivers and serves as a homage to the invaluable essence of water in sustaining life. Observances typically take place by the banks of rivers, reservoirs, ponds, and other water sources in Tamil Nadu, coinciding with the notable rise in water levels that symbolizes the imminent arrival of the Monsoon season.
Aadi Perukku: Water Ritual in Religious Practice
In India, the rivers Ganga, Yamuna, Cauvery, Narmada, and Godavari hold deep reverence as sacred water bodies. People often offer fruits, saffron cloths, and other offerings during times of high water levels in these rivers and lakes, believing them to embody divine female spirits. Temples across the country feature sacred wells and tanks, with the water within considered pure and holy.
Aadi Perukku, also known as Padinettam Perukku, is a special festival in Tamil Nadu that honors the perennial river basins and major lake sources. It celebrates the rising water levels brought by the monsoon, a yearly event expected on the 18th day of the solar month Aadi, typically falling on August 2nd or 3rd. The name “Padinettam perukku” signifies the significance of eighteen and rising waters. This festival is predominantly observed by women in Tamil Nadu.
Rooted in ancient traditions, this ritual practice has been supported by kings and royal households throughout history. Aadi, being the month of peak monsoon, is traditionally associated with sowing seeds and nurturing vegetation.
Celebrate Aadi Perukku – Festival in River Basins
During the premonsoon and monsoon periods, crowds gather at the waterfalls originating from the Western Ghats to engage in festivals. Residents along riverbanks and other vital water sources perform rituals to honor the water goddess and river deity.
Aadi, the fourth month in the Tamil calendar, is a significant time for many Tamils, particularly newlyweds. Aadi Pandigai or Aadi Perukku, celebrated on the first day of the month (usually around July 16), marks a special occasion. The arrival of Aadi is visually represented by elaborate ‘kolams’ created each morning outside homes, adorned with red ‘kaavi’ borders and hung with mango leaves over the doorway. The beginning of the month features a ceremonial puja, followed by a lavish meal including ‘payasam’ made with coconut milk, ‘puran poli,’ and vadai. Traditionally, the bride’s family hosts the groom’s family (known as ‘pudhu maappillai’), presenting them with new clothes and gifts.
Aadi is a month filled with devotion and rituals dedicated to goddesses associated with water and natural elements, such as Mariamman temples and Mundakanniamman temples. Prayer ceremonies are conducted to seek protection from any unfavorable aspects linked to the month. Weddings and similar functions are avoided during Aadi, as it coincides with the peak of the monsoon season along the west coast and the revitalization of rivers in Tamil Nadu after the summer drought.
Mulaipari and Aadi Perukku
The tradition of Mulaipari, involving the sprouting of Nine Grains in baskets or clay pots, holds significant ceremonial value during village festivities. Originally an exclusive women’s ritual, it carried immense importance for the entire community. Participants delicately transport earthen vessels containing sprouted grains to a nearby river, where the contents are ceremoniously released. Accompanied by Amman, the procession is a grand affair. Preceding the march are vibrant performances of traditional songs and dances like Kummi Pattu and Kummi. Rooted in history, the ritual initially symbolized a plea to the village deity for bountiful rain and fertile lands, ensuring a prosperous harvest.