Guru Tegh Bahadur’s Martyrdom 2024 Date, Significance and How Do We Celebrate This Day?
Guru Tegh Bahadur’s Martyrdom Day is commemorated every year on the 24th of November. Learn about the life and teachings of Guru Tegh Bahadur, his sacrifice for religious freedom, and the significance of this day. Join Sikhs and people from various faiths in honoring his legacy by promoting harmony and respect among all individuals.
Guru Tegh Bahadur’s Martyrdom Day 2025: Sunday, 24 November
Table of Contents
Guru Tegh Bahadur’s Martyrdom Day 2024 Overview
| Name | Guru Tegh Bahadur |
| Born on | Tyag Mal 21 April 1621 Amritsar, Lahore Subah, Mughal Empire (present-day Punjab, India) |
| Died on | 11 November 1675 (aged 54) Delhi, Mughal Empire (present-day India) |
| Cause of death | Execution by decapitation |
| Religion | Sikhism |
| Spouse | Mata Gujri |
| Children | Guru Gobind Singh |
| Parent(s) | Guru Hargobind and Mata Nanaki |
| Known for | Hymns to Guru Granth Sahib, Executed under the reign of Mughal Emperor Aurangzeb and Founder of Anandpur Sahib |
| Holiday Type | Restricted Holiday |
The Life and Teachings of Guru Tegh Bahadur
Guru Tegh Bahadur was born on April 1, 1621, in Amritsar, Punjab. He became the ninth Guru of the Sikhs in 1664, following the footsteps of his father, Guru Hargobind Sahib. Guru Tegh Bahadur was known for his humility, wisdom, and commitment to justice.
During his tenure as Guru, Guru Tegh Bahadur faced immense challenges and persecution from the Mughal Empire, which sought to impose its religious beliefs on the people. In defense of the freedom of religion, he made the ultimate sacrifice by giving up his life.
Significance of Guru Tegh Bahadur’s Martyrdom Day
Guru Tegh Bahadur’s martyrdom is a reminder of the importance of religious freedom and the courage to stand up for one’s beliefs. His sacrifice continues to inspire millions of people around the world to uphold the principles of justice, equality, and tolerance.
On this day, Sikhs and people from various faiths pay tribute to Guru Tegh Bahadur by participating in religious processions, prayer services, and community service activities. It is a time for reflection, remembrance, and reaffirmation of the values that Guru Tegh Bahadur stood for.
As we observe Guru Tegh Bahadur’s Martyrdom Day on the 24th of November, let us honor his legacy by promoting harmony, understanding, and respect among all individuals, regardless of their religious or cultural backgrounds.
When is Guru Tegh Bahadur’s Martyrdom Day 2024?
Each year on the 24th of November, our community comes together to respectfully observe the martyrdom day of Guru Tegh Bahadur, a revered spiritual figure who courageously sacrificed his life for his deeply-held beliefs. This occasion is of great importance as we contemplate his resolute bravery, altruism, and commitment to defending the liberties and rights of others. By engaging in prayers, ceremonial practices, and narratives, we pay homage to his legacy and derive motivation from his lessons, guaranteeing that his influence endures for future generations.
| Guru Tegh Bahadur’s Martyrdom Day 2023 Date | Friday |
| Guru Tegh Bahadur’s Martyrdom Day 2024 Date | Sunday |
| Guru Tegh Bahadur’s Martyrdom Day 2025 Date | Monday |
| Guru Tegh Bahadur’s Martyrdom Day 2026 Date | Tuesday |
| Guru Tegh Bahadur’s Martyrdom Day 2027 Date | Wednesday |
Guru Tegh Bahadur’s Sacrifice
Guru Tegh Bahadur’s martyrdom was a direct response to the religious persecution experienced by the Hindu community in Kashmir. The Hindu priests, known as Pandits, approached the Guru seeking assistance in safeguarding their faith from coerced conversions imposed by officials under Aurangzeb’s rule. Demonstrating profound solidarity, Guru Tegh Bahadur made the courageous decision to confront the emperor and champion the religious freedoms of all marginalized groups.
Accompanied by three loyal Sikhs, Guru Tegh Bahadur journeyed to Delhi to challenge Aurangzeb’s oppressive decrees. Despite full awareness of the dangers that lay ahead, he remained resolute in his mission. Following his arrival in Delhi, Guru Tegh Bahadur was apprehended and subjected to brutal torture, yet he adamantly refused to abandon his beliefs.
Observance of Guru Tegh Bahadur ‘s Martyrdom
The martyrdom day of Guru Tegh Bahadur is commemorated with reverence and solemnity by Sikhs globally. During this observance, adherents convene at gurdwaras, which are Sikh temples, to partake in prayers and show respect to Guru Tegh Bahadur. Special devotional songs, known as kirtans, are performed to honor the Guru’s teachings and his act of sacrifice.
Furthermore, the occasion includes Nagar Kirtans, processions where Sikhs march through the streets carrying the holy scripture of Sikhism, Guru Granth Sahib. These processions symbolize Guru Tegh Bahadur’s enduring influence and emphasize the significance of safeguarding religious freedom for all individuals.
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